What Children Must Know about Cybersecurity

Kids love using the internet. Why shouldn’t they if they see adults browsing all the time? Nowadays, most of the kids are exposed to it from an early age.  You’ll hardly find a child without a smartphone, tablet, or gaming console. These gadgets provide endless entertainment, as well as teach them many cool and educational things.

For example, toddlers love watching Cocomelon videos on YouTube, and even second graders are already chatting with their peers through Messenger and Discord.

While giving your child a tablet or a smartphone might keep them occupied for several hours, it also exposes them to cybersecurity risks. Every device connected to the internet is vulnerable to these risks. As a result, Australian parents and teachers must ensure that kids know how to stay safe online.

The Dangers Children May Encounter Online

The internet is a double-edged sword. It’s fun and educational, but it’s also addictive, and gives hackers ammo to destroy lives. Children worldwide can experience multiple negative effects of the online world.

Cyberbullying

Your child uploads a post on Instagram, and the comments it receives are awful. Peer bullying is a real problem on many gaming forums and social media sites where kids spend a lot of time. Girls and boys can suffer a lot from cyberbullying on an emotional level.

Inappropriate Content

The internet is filled with inappropriate material, and accessing it is not difficult. Your child might get curious and easily stumble upon sexual or violent content, especially if their friends are talking about it. Getting used to explicit topics from an early age can negatively affect their emotional state.

Online Predators

There are a lot of predators lurking on the internet. They may use online platforms to contact children through chat rooms, social media, or gaming platforms. These predators often disguise themselves to build trust and take advantage of children.

Phishing Scams and Malware

Phishing scams are dangerous, and if they can trick adults, they can certainly trick children. If kids click on sketchy links or pop-ups, they might get malware or share private data without meaning to. These acts may cause identity theft, data breaches, or financial scams.

Oversharing Personal Information

Many kids don’t know how dangerous it is to share personal information online, like their name, where they live, school, or photos. This information can be used by hackers or predators to exploit them.

How to Teach Children About Online Safety

If you have small children, they might not care about the concept of online safety because they don’t understand it themselves. Teenagers, on the other hand, can sit down and listen to you only if the lecture doesn’t last an hour. Nevertheless, you should make it a habit to talk to them about this topic as often as you can. Here’s what you can do:

Start Early

Kids will get better at staying safe online if you start telling them about it early on. A great idea is to start simple. Explain the idea of cyber safety in easy terms, like you talk about the real world dangers. Start with simple things like don’t talk to strangers and don’t give out personal information.

Set Parental Controls

Gadgets can be educational, but parents and teachers should monitor children’s online activities. Parental controls can limit screen time, block inappropriate material, and stop kids from checking certain websites.

Explain the Importance of Strong Passwords

Teach children to create strong passwords and not share them with anyone, even their peers. For example, suggest your child to create a password based on their favourite superhero and a random symbol on the keyboard. That way, they can remember it more easily. Choose the best password manager to help store and generate secure passwords, ensuring your child’s online accounts are well-protected.

Introduce the Concept of a VPN

As your kids get older, they’ll start using their phones for browsing, streaming, and gaming. So, it’s the perfect time to show them why using a virtual private network (VPN) is important. For instance, with a VPN for a phone your child will have an encrypted internet connection, and be able to browse the internet safer. Bad actors will have a hard time getting to them with this kind of protection.

Tell Them About Phishing Attempts

Tell your kids repeatedly that they should avoid checking emails from people or companies they don’t know. You should teach them how to determine sketchy links and distinguish fake websites from real ones. Warn them that they should never give out personal information to strangers.

Encourage Open Communication

Ensure your kids are comfortable talking to you about their online activities. If they find something scary or disturbing online, they should be able to tell you right away. Building trust with your kids is important because this way, they’ll be open about anything that seems suspicious online.