Kids should learn coding from an early age, and it’s not just about future career prospects. It’s also about allowing them a new form of creative expression. Not every child will be interested in pursuing the skill, but by the time those who are excited by the idea of coding discover it, they will have lost those valuable early years of learning.

This is why it’s important to expose children to the very basics of what coding is?   Explaining the building of a website is a great way to introduce kids to the subject.  The analogy can also be related to the online games they may play.

Laying the Foundation

Understanding the basics does not have to mean teaching the actual basics.  Afterall, to beginners (young or old) coding is a complicated craft.  The first step is to explain what coding actually is and why it’s important.

Use everyday examples that relate to their experiences.  Explain that coding is the computer language behind what they see.  Such as the design behind Lego structures or creating art in real life, except that it’s done within a computer.

Breaking Down HTML

Everything begins with HTML, which stands for hyper Text Markup Language.   Explain how HTML acts like the skeleton of a website, providing structure and order. You can create an analogy by comparing website elements with building blocks.

Here are some key points you might want to cover:

• The concept of tags being at the core of HTML. At a very basic level the < and > symbols open and close things. For example, <a title>.  Now, if you want to make the title bold you do this:  <b>Title</b>

• Explain how opening and closing tags define different parts of a webpage like headers, paragraphs, or images.

• Tags also define hyperlinks, which are paths that allow a link to go to another page or website when clicked.

Things get more complicated when explaining hosting and virtualization concepts and solutions, like OpenVZ and KVM. Draw imaginary scenarios where their coded websites reside on computer servers powered by such technologies so they’re accessible from anywhere in the world!

This is certainly complex.  But the goal for beginnings is for them to get a general idea of how things work in coding and that people who learn the language can do amazing things on websites and within games.

Making It Fun with CSS

Once kids understand the basic idea that HTML is the unseen structure behind web pages, it’s time to add some color and styles using Cascading Style Sheets (CSS). Picture it as giving their websites a colorful paint job.

Key points you can address include:

• The idea of how using CSS can style textual content and manipulate layout designs, much like a painter using different brushes and colors to create a visually compelling picture.

• Concepts such as classes, ids, values, and properties that put the magic into their web design. These are ideas that kids will learn should they decide to learn how to code through a beginning class.

Engaging kids in the hands-on exercise of drawing and coloring a web page of their own creation on paper. Teach them that the same thing is done on a computer through coding.

Unleashing Creativity with JavaScript

After HTML and CSS, it’s time to incorporate the idea of interactivity into the child’s imaginary website using JavaScript. There are many popular coding languages that allows websites to respond like magic at the click of a button!

Different languages means is more than one way to build a website. Students of coding will learn the basics of each, but the exciting thing is they can specialize in the type of coding they like best.

Important points include:

• The basics of what JavaScript is and how it makes a static webpage interactive.

• Explain how in-built functions using JavaScript can engage the user, not unlike how an online game moves and changes as they play, while a basic website with an article is still.

• Not all websites use JavaScript, but most use it some it in some way to make things more compelling.

Essentially, these ideas communicate to kids that coding is not just boding text.  They can also have a lot of fun with creativity by learning to implement cool effects, from pop-up alerts to animations!

Coding Challenges

Coding isn’t always a smooth ride. Encountering errors and roadblocks is part of the learning journey and teaches problem-solving skills.

Key points to discuss at this stage include:

• Coding is a challenge, but just like building blocks are placed one-by-one to build a tower, learning works the same way. Children who want to learn how to code are introduced to concepts in an easy to understand way.

• Many children are introduced to concepts without them even knowing it. Games like Minecraft, Roblox, and LEGO Mindstorms

• Specific coding learning games like Scratch, CodinGame, and Hopscotch have been developed to go beyond the basics and keep kids engaged with more advanced basics.

Final Thoughts

Learning to code will help boost a child’s confidence while honing their analytical abilities. Following these steps helps you enable your child’s first steps into the world of coding. Keep nurturing their interests and encourage regular practice at what they enjoy doing. It’s not about perfection but progression.

Whether it’s just for fun or becomes a lifelong career, may this journey empower kids to unlock a new universe of possibilities through their newly acquired basic introduction to coding and the creative fun it offers.

While pets are a lot of work, they provide so much joy for the whole family. Having a furry, scaly, or feathered friend offers many benefits for children. The type of pet you decide upon is a big decision for sure, but well worth it everyone in your home.  Here are five that could change your child’s life for the better.

1. Comfort

Kids have big feelings, and it can be hard to communicate them with adults. At the same time, it’s easy for even the best parent or caregiver to sometimes dismiss those emotions’ physical and mental impact. A pet can fill the void left when humans can’t meet your child’s needs by letting them pet, snuggle or play with them.

Animals are also excellent listeners. They don’t judge us, which is helpful when kids face frustrating or embarrassing situations. Kids can vent their thoughts and feelings to their pets. They can share their secrets and ideas that they aren’t yet uncomfortable sharing with friends or adults. In this way, they act in place of stuffed animals but can respond with their warmth, friendly licks and vibrant personalities.

Many animals can instinctively tell when we’re in distress and provide healing comfort. Dogs and other mammals can get protective and give emotional support from their owners and others.

2. Responsibility

Teaching kids responsibility when they’re young plays a vital role in how they adjust to adulthood. Playing a role in their pets’ care is a great way to introduce responsibility.

Feeding, bathing, brushing and cleaning up after pets are some of the tasks your kids can take on, depending on their age and development. Domestic animals rely on humans to meet their needs and teaching this to your child at a young age can help instill a sense of empathy and selflessness. Animals have different needs, which can segway into teaching about the different abilities and needs of humans.

Kids love their pets, which can serve as a motivator for them to accept the responsibilities. Getting used to following through in other areas such as school and their hobbies.

3. Life Lessons

Things aren’t always easy with pets. They can get sick, have behavioral challenges, and will eventually pass away. These are hard lessons, but that doesn’t mean the pet ownership experience isn’t worth having. Understanding this can build resilience in young ones and provide opportunities to broach hard topics while you’re there to guide them through.

Life has many joys and curveballs, and animals can help kids understand them. Through birth, teaching, care, aging and death, pets can help children learn hard truths in a way that still gives them the joy of connecting with them.

Some caregivers think that replacing a goldfish or hamster when they pass away so their child doesn’t know. However, research shows the long-term benefits of letting your child grieve their loss. Plus, if your child discovers the deception, it could create distrust.

Tips for Getting Your Child a Pet

Animals need you to commit to loving and caring for them. You can’t discard them when things get hard. If you want to adopt or purchase a pet for your child, there are some steps you can take to create the best experience possible.

Give Them Prior Experience Around the Species

If your child expresses interest in a specific pet, don’t rush out to get it before letting your child spend time around another one. Expose them to dogs, cats, guinea pigs, snakes, birds or any other animal before bringing one home to keep. Your kid might have a different reaction than either of you expect.

Know the Expenses

The cost of pets can add up and knowing you can afford them is vital. While adoption and purchase fees vary, you can expect to pay tens of thousands of dollars for a pet who lives several years.

You’ll need equipment, food, training, vet costs, habitats and stimulation through toys and treats. A low-maintenance pet is best if you want to spend less, but it’s essential to speak with someone with experience with an animal to get an idea of the total cost.

Consider the Future

A pet might suit your family’s current lifestyle, but what about in 10,15 or 20 more years? Some pets have a lengthy life span, and you’ll need to consider whether you can care for them a decade down the line. If you want to travel a lot, move to the city or change to a busier career, a high-maintenance or long-living pet probably isn’t best.

Gauge Their Commitment

Kids aren’t capable of taking care of everything when it comes to pets. You’ll likely be as or more hands-on than them. However, if you want your child to participate, it’s best to determine their likelihood.

Giving your child small responsibilities can help you decide whether or not they’re at a point where getting a pet will benefit them. A regular chore or completing their homework with minimal supervision are minor tasks. If your child is too young or needs to practice handling routines, waiting might be good.

Make It Exciting

Children grow to mirror their parents in different situations. Even if you’re not thrilled with the pet you get, staying positive and excited about them can enhance your child’s experience. They’re not just animals. Big or small, they’re part of your family and will likely be their best friend. A positive attitude can make a big difference and improve the quality of everyone’s life with a new pet.

Embracing the Benefits of Pet Ownership for Your Child

Pets have so much love to give and kids are often more than willing to respond to that love. Having one can teach them about life and provide a healthy emotional outlet. The lessons they learn through pet ownership will remain as they grow.

About the Author
Ava Roman (she/her) is the Managing Editor of Revivalist, a women’s lifestyle magazine that empowers women to live their most authentic life. When Ava is not writing you’ll find her in a yoga class, advocating for her children or whipping up something delicious in the kitchen!

Sports are not just a source of physical activity; they are also a fantastic way for children to develop essential life skills, make friends, and have a blast. But with so many options out there, how do you decide which sport is right for your child?  In this blog post, we’ll explore the top 6 sports for kids to play and the incredible benefits they offer.

From teamwork to physical fitness, these sports have it all!

Soccer: The Global Game

Also known as football in most parts of the world, soccer is the king of sports when it comes to global popularity. It’s a fantastic activity for kids because it encourages teamwork, coordination, and endurance. Kids learn to work together to achieve a common goal: scoring goals. It’s also an excellent way to boost cardiovascular health, as players run up and down the field throughout the game. Additionally, soccer helps develop dexterity.  Soccer is more than just a game; it’s a social event that connects people across the globe. Children not only bond with their teammates but also make friends with players from other teams. This global connection fosters a sense of unity and broadens their horizons.

Golf: A Sport for the Mind and Body

Golf may not seem like an obvious choice for kids, but it offers several benefits that make it a great option. It requires focus, concentration, and patience, to help kids develop valuable mental skills. The physical aspect of golf is also important; it promotes steadiness and muscle strength. With different clubs for different shots, golf allows kids to use their creativity and problem-solving skills. It’s also a sport that teaches etiquette and sportsmanship, as players must adhere to rules and show respect for other players on the course.  You can also easily find all the useful information on golf equipment and how to get started in this sport at Golf Insider UK and similar trusted online sources. So, if your child is interested in golf, don’t hesitate to give it a try.

Basketball: Shoot for the Stars

This high-energy sport will keep kids on their toes. It promotes physical fitness, focusing on speed, agility, and hand-eye coordination. Dribbling and shooting hoops require precision while playing defense improves strategic thinking. Basketball is also a fantastic sport for building self-esteem. Scoring a basket is a moment of pure triumph, and even missed shots teach valuable lessons in perseverance. The fast pace of basketball makes it an ideal sport for kids with boundless energy, and they can dribble basketball at home without disturbing the whole family with silent dribble basketballs.

Martial Arts: Discipline and Respect

Martial arts, such as karate, judo, BJJ, or taekwondo, are excellent for teaching kids self-discipline, respect, and self-defense. While it might not seem like a traditional team sport, it’s still very much about collaboration and respect for fellow practitioners. Kids martial arts classes emphasize goal setting and personal development. It’s a fantastic choice for building confidence and self-control. Martial arts are not just about physical prowess; they’re about mental and emotional growth. Kids learn to channel their energy positively, control their emotions, and respect their instructors and peers.

Swimming: Dive into Excellence

Swimming is a life skill, a sport, and a fun activity rolled into one. It’s a common family activity in many settings.  It’s ideal for kids because it promotes total-body fitness, and flexibility. Plus, it’s an essential safety skill. Whether your child swims competitively or just for fun, they will develop strong cardiovascular stamina and muscular strength. The water’s buoyancy is easy on young joints, making it a low-impact sport. This is an excellent option for kids who may have physical limitations.  Beyond fitness, swimming is a sport that promotes water safety. Kids who learn to swim gain confidence in the water, which is crucial for their safety. It’s a life skill that can potentially save lives.

Gymnastics: Balance and Grace

Gymnastics is a wonderful choice for kids who want to explore their physical capabilities and improve their flexibility. It helps them develop balance and strength. In addition to physical benefits, gymnastics teaches discipline and perseverance. Young gymnasts learn to set goals and work tirelessly to achieve them. It’s a sport that celebrates individual achievements, making it perfect for kids who thrive on personal challenges. The artistry of gymnastics offers children a unique form of self-expression. Whether they’re gracefully gliding on the balance beam or showing power in their floor routine, it allows them to showcase their individuality.

In conclusion, sports offer an incredible array of physical, mental, and social benefits for kids. So, whether your child is a future soccer star, a budding basketball legend, or an aspiring gymnast, there’s a sport that can help them grow, thrive, and have a ton of fun. Encourage them to explore, try new things, and see where their passion lies. After all, the goal is not just winning but ensuring that they enjoy every moment of their journey through the world of sports. Remember, it’s about the joy of playing and the valuable life lessons learned along the way.

We all know how important it is to invest in a child’s education and development — and the earlier parents start doing so, the better. Fortunately for today’s parents, the kids are all technology-native now, so some of this massive effort can be left to educational apps.

It’s true, of course, that apps have limitations — they cannot teach social skills, and often, they shorten the child’s attention span.

Still, educational apps for kids can be very beneficial with a carefully balanced combination of online and offline time. Here are the top examples of educational apps for different age groups that can boost your child’s cognitive skills and, often, allow you that few spare minutes for yourself.

Top apps for toddlers

When is the right time to give your kid an app? Well, most top choices start with the age of one or two!

#1 ABCMouse

Age: 2-8 years

ABCMouse is one of the top educational apps for children, starting with toddlers and ending with a 2nd-grade elementary school. Designed by the Age of Learning company, the app has already won multiple awards, including Teachers’ Choice. It has over ten thousand progressive activities, spanning 850+ lessons and ten complexity levels.

The reading curriculum alone includes over 450 books for the elementary level. The Math section has all the basics, including addition and subtraction, along with basic geometry and time measurement. But perhaps the most exciting part is The World Around Us, which can teach a kid the basics about plants and animals, maps, and even the solar system — all in a colorful, comprehensive, game-like manner.

#2 Kiddopia

Age: 2-7 years

Kiddopia is another award-winning app with plenty of positive user reviews. It is not as advanced as ABCMouse, but it is an excellent start for the youngest learners. Its fun puzzles and memory games make learning the basics of ABC, spelling, and Math easy. The app also has an introductory science section and plenty of printable materials. Plus, the developers regularly add new content — for example, a few years back, the top age Kiddopia could accommodate was five. Now, it seems that the lesson plans are growing up along with the app’s students.

#3 Peekaboo Barn

Age: 1-3 years

If you have never used any educational apps and want to start with something really simple but useful for toddlers, Peekaboo Barn is a good choice. The app does not have any spelling or Math lessons, but it lists a pretty good selection of animal pictures (with sounds). It’s also available in several languages, which could be a great perk for bilingual families. Plus, unlike more advanced educational apps that usually run on a subscription basis, Peekaboo Barn is available at a single payment of just $1.99.

Preschool level apps

Most preschool apps are similar to those for toddlers, but they usually start at three or four and focus on preparation for the elementary school curriculum.

#1 Montessori Preschool

Age: 3-7 years

Today, the Montessori method of education is considered one of the best ways to develop a child’s natural abilities and inspire interest in further learning. And Montessori Preschool follows this principle perfectly! Besides plenty of valuable reading, writing, and counting exercises, this app also emphasizes autonomy and self-correction.

At the same time, Montessori Preschool does this in a game-like manner to make sure preschoolers do not lose interest, and it has a point-based reward system to keep encouraging them. It has a great feedback system and a parental dashboard for tracking your child’s progress without interfering with the learning process.

#2 World of Peppa Pig

Age: 3-5 years

Does your kid love Peppa Pig? Then, the app is a perfect choice for you. Besides engaging with the favorite character, the kid will have access to plenty of colorful matching and puzzle games that stimulate learning in a fun, game-like manner. Still, the main focus is not on gamification but on preparing kids for elementary school, especially when it comes to reading and counting. As a bonus, young learners can dress up Peppa (with her entire family) and watch videos.

#3 Teach Your Monster…

Age: 3-6 years

If Peppa is not your case, then your kid will undoubtedly appreciate a chance to create his own character while teaching the custom-made monster to read, count, and eat healthy! Teach Your Monster is a whole series of fun and colorful apps that include Teach Your Monster to Read, Teach Your Monster to Read for Fun, Teach Your Monster Numbers, and Teach Your Monster Adventurous Eating. All apps are available for a fixed price of under $5 and can help prepare young students for their first days in school.

School curriculum & beyond

Unlike preschool educational apps that cover a broad range of subjects and focus on developing kids’ overall learning abilities, apps for elementary and middle school levels often narrow down the list of covered subjects and activities. But not all of them, of course!

#1 Adventure Academy

Age: 8-13 years

Adventure Academy is another app from the Age of Learning with plenty of colorful games, challenges, and materials that encourage learning through a fun reward system. Besides reading, math, and science sections for elementary and middle school levels, the app also features social studies with the basics of history and geography. The app has over 4,000 gaming activities perfectly tailored for their age and grade levels.

#2 Kahoot!

Age: 6-18 years

This is the most advanced app on this list, and not just because of the significant age span. As an educational developer, Kahoot! does an excellent job of tailoring its platform not only for students but also for teachers. Tons of fun challenges and printable materials can be very useful in the classroom. But this app is an independent product that students can use from first to twelfth grade, too.

Kahoot! has practically limitless subjects and quizzes that accommodate a vast range of interests. Besides collections of materials in science and banking, Kahoot! has Disney and Marvel-inspired games, along with quizzes about NASA and Henry Ford. Some of the content is free, while some collections are reserved for premium users (that is, paid subscriptions). But if your kid develops an interest in Kahoot!, its reasonably-priced subscription is totally worth it!

#3 Seek by iNaturalist

Age: 4-10 years

The best thing about this app is that it encourages kids to spend time offline. The game-like element of Seek by iNaturalist is to go outside and point a smartphone camera at living things. Seek can recognize plants, animals, birds, and even fungi. It also features game-like challenges to encourage young naturalists to submit their observations and learn more about their local flora and fauna. Plus, Seek is 100% to use and, to be completely honest, can entertain people older than ten, too!

Any of these apps or their combination can be helpful to your child’s educational journey. The final word of advice, of course, is not to rely on apps alone. They are incredibly useful additions, but still nothing more than additions. Schedule off-screen time, too — with parental controls if necessary and don’t ignore socializing!